User: Small pharmacy owners (45+, low digital literacy, Nepali-first, ₹8K–₹15K Android on 2G/3G).
Action: Log daily sales (40–60 entries), track customer dues, check stock, reorder from suppliers.
1. Wrong layout: POS apps use SKU, batch, and barcode columns. Owners track medicine, quantity, and customer — like their notebook.
2. Typing too slow: “Esomeprazole” on a ₹8K phone took about 18 seconds per line. Forty medicines a day meant twelve minutes of typing — slower than five minutes in a notebook.
3. Training took too long: Competitor POS needed 4–6 hours of training and two days to set up. Owners could not shut the shop that long.
Result: Digital was slower and harder than paper. About 70% went back to the notebook within two weeks. Competitor adoption in smaller cities stayed near 12%.